14 July: Difference between revisions

two events added
The Great War>Borderman
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<noinclude>{{Calendar|July}}{{Date-introtext}}</noinclude>__NOTOC__
==1914==
===Events preceding British Declaration of War===
*Government of [[Ireland]] Amending Bill passed by House of Lords.
 
==1915==
*{{WF}} - Germans attack Belgians on Yser canal and are repulsed.
*{{EF}} - Russians fall back towards Narev. Great Austro-German offensive from Baltic to Bukovina begins. Enemy capture Przasnysz (Narev).
*{{SF}} - Montenegrins repulse Austrian attack at Grahovo ([[Montenegro]]).
*{{AE}} - Turks driven from Nasriya (Euphrates) by British force from Kurna.
*{{PO}} - National Registration Bill passes House of Lords.
 
==1916==
*Battalion situated at [[Crucifix Corner]] involved in [[fatigue duty]].<ref name="wdjuly16">[[11th Battalion War Diary, July 1916]]</ref>
*{{WF}} - British attack German second line; capture Longueval and Bazentin-le-Petit, and the whole of Trones Wood.
*Major Girdwood, <small>[[DSO]]</small>, Northumberland Fusiliers takes over command from Major Chamberlayne who is appointed 2nd in Command of the Battalion.<ref name="wdjuly16" />
**&nbsp;End of first phase of Battle of the Somme.
*The following newspaper articles are published: [[An Appreciation of Lt-Col. Colonel Machell]].<ref>[[An Appreciation of Lt-Col. Colonel Machell]] &ndash; [[Workington Star and Harrington Guardian]]. Published 14 July 1916.</ref> / [[Casualties - Lewis and Ashton]].<ref>[[Casualties - Lewis and Ashton]] &ndash; [[Workington Star and Harrington Guardian]]. Published 14 July 1916.</ref> / [[Killed - Pte. Osbourne Morgan Lewis]].<ref>[[Killed - Pte. Osbourne Morgan Lewis]] &ndash; [[Workington Star and Harrington Guardian]]. Published 14 July 1916.</ref> / [[Wounded - Pte. Robert McKegg]]''.<ref>''[[Wounded - Pte. Robert McKegg]]'' &ndash; [[Workington Star and Harrington Guardian]]. Published 14 July 1916.</ref><ref group="note">[[Private]] [[Robert John Reed McKegg (16298)|Robert McKegg]] was actually [[killed in action]] on [[1 July]] 1916. The newspaper article stated that "the wound was not serious," that he received "a nice [[blighty]] one" and, what all parents wanted to hear of their sons fighting abroad, that "he would soon be home." The article then mentioned that a further letter was written by the Chaplain of the Regiment to Robert McKegg's parents stating he had in fact been killed in action.</ref>
*{{EF}} - End of Battle of Baranovichi.
*Deaths: [[Reuben Hetherington (16301 L/Cpl.)]] / [[Joseph William Leck (15354 Pte.)]] / [[John Alexander Little (19708 Pte.)]] / [[Benjamin Martin (15485)]]<ref group="note">[[Lance Corporal]] [[Benjamin Martin (15485)|Benjamin Martin]] was [[killed in action]] and is commemorated on the {{CWGC link|id=80800|name=Thiepval Memorial}}.</ref>
*{{NO}} - British force under General Sir C. Crewe captures Mwanza, on Lake Victoria Nyanza. General van Deventer takes Mpondi (on Central Railway).
 
==1917==
*Battalion remains in rest at Coxyde.<ref name="wdjuly17">[[11th Battalion War Diary, July 1917]]</ref>
*{{WF}} - German attacks repulsed in region of Lombartzyde (Nieuport).
**&nbsp;French gain and hold against counter-attacks German trench system on Moronvillers, east of [[Reims]].
**&nbsp;German thrust on Chemin des Dames and Cerny partially resisted north of the [[Aisne (river)|Aisne]].
*{{AE}} - Successful British raid on Turks near Gaza.
*{{PO}} - Herr von Bethmann Hollweg resigns; succeeded as German Imperial Chancellor by Dr. Michaelis.
**&nbsp;U.S. House of Representatives votes ''nem. con.'' £128,000,000 to send 22,000 aeroplanes and 100,000 airmen to [[Western Front]].
**&nbsp;[[George V|The King]] and Queen return from visit to Western Front.
**&nbsp;[[Sir Douglas Haig]] made K.T.
 
==1918==
*Battalion training continues with 1st Battalion 130th Infantry Regiment (USA) at Ailly-le-Haut-Clocher.<ref name="wdjuly18">[[11th Battalion War Diary, July 1918]]</ref>
*{{SF}} - French capture Austrian positions on River Devoli (Albania).
*{{AE}} - Defeat of Turks at passages of Jordan and on Abu Tellul ridges, 510 prisoners.
*{{PO}} - Provisional agreement between British and German delegates to Hague ''re'' Prisoners of War.<ref>Hague Conference ''re'' Prisoners of War: Combatants to be exchanged man for man, rank for rank. Better treatment of prisoners on line of Franco-German agreement of April, 1918.</ref>
 
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==References/notes==
{{Gleichen-123}}
{{reflist}}
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[[Category:Events by day|196]]
[[Category:July events|14]]