1 January: Difference between revisions

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<noinclude>{{Calendar|January}}{{Date-introtext}}<br>{{year-day|Thursday|Friday|Sunday|Monday|Tuesday}}</noinclude>__NOTOC__
<noinclude>{{Calendar|January}}{{Date-introtext}}</noinclude>__NOTOC__
==1915==
==1916 (Saturday)==
*Aveluy: In [[billet]]s involved in [[fatigue duty]] for the {{wl|Royal Engineers}}. Routine as follows:
===Western Front===
**Seven days in [[trench]]es, seven in very close billets as support.
*French take a wood near Mesnil-les-Hurlus, [[Champagne]].
**Seven days trenches, and then seven in Brigade Reserve, 2 miles back.


===Eastern Front===
==1917 (Monday)==
*Puchevillers: Involved in carrying out general training and bombing.
*Russians advance on the [[Uzsok Pass]] and in the [[Bukovina]].


==1918 (Tuesday)==
===Asiatic and Egyptian Theatres===
*Battalion situated at Tournehem.
*Heavy fighting at [[Sarikamish]] (Russian [[Armenia]]).
*Morning: Half an hour's physical training by each [[company]].
*Afternoon: Companies are at the disposal of Company Commanders.


<!--{{notes}}{{refs}}-->
===Naval and Overseas Operations===
<noinclude>{{sources}}
*{{HMS|Formidable}} torpedoed in the Channel.

===Political===
*Institution of the Military Cross announced (Warrant of [[28 December]] 1914).
*Dr. John Clifford's [[Great Speeches of the War/Clifford|speech at Westbourne Park Chapel]].

==1916==
===Eastern Front===
*Russian Offensive on the [[Strypa (river)|Strypa]] and the [[Styr (river)|Styr]] ([[Galicia]]).<ref>General Ivanov began an offensive at the close of December and the beginning of January on a 250-mile front from the Pripet marshes to the Rumanian frontier. Heavy losses were suffered on both sides and no decisive results were obtained, but the offensive gave the [[Allies]] time to consolidate their position at [[Salonika]].</ref> Indecisive fighting in the north throughout the month.<ref>Russian aim in the northern sector was gradually to push the Germans out of their positions beforeRiga and Drinks: by content local attacks they deprived the Germans of the winter's rest promised to them by [[Paul von Hindenburg|Hindenburg]].</ref>

===Southern Front===
*King Peter of [[Serbia]] reaches [[Salonika]].

===Naval and Overseas Operations===
*British take [[Yaunde]] ([[Cameroons]]).

===Political===
*[[Canada]] increases her overseas force to 500,000.
*Tsar appointed British [[Field Marshal]].

==1917==
===Western Front===
*Normal activity proceeding. [[Sir Douglas Haig]] promoted to [[Field Marshal]].

===Eastern Front===
*Stubborn fighting in [[Carpathians]] on Moldavian frontier; slight enemy progress at various points. Enemy in touch with Sereth lines at Focsani and Fundeni.
*Further enemy progress at the Macin bridgehead (Dobruja).

===Asiatic and Egyptian Theatres===
*General Sir R. Wingate becomes High Commissioner of [[Egypt]].

===Naval and Overseas Operations===
*Transport "Ivernia" sunk by submarine in Mediterranean; 153 missing.
*British carry German lines near Lissaki in the Mgeta valley ([[German East Africa]]), and pursue enemy towards the Rufiji valley at Kibambawe.

===Political===
*Publication of denunciation by [[Turkey]] of Treaty of Paris (1856) and Treaty of Berlin (1878).

==1918==
===Western Front===
*German raids near Loos, Mericourt, and on other portions of front fail.
*French repulse raid at Beaumont ([[Verdun]]).

===Eastern Front===
*Reported German peace term cause consternation in [[Russia]] and denounced as annexationist.
*M. Litvinov appointed Bolshevik Plenipotentiary in [[London]].

===Southern Front===
*Austrians bomb Bassano, Treviso and Mestre (Venice).
*Successful British raid across Piave river.
*Austrians driven from Zenson.

===Asiatic and Egyptian Theatres===
*British advance continues north of Jerusalem.

===Naval and Overseas Operations===
*{{HMS|Arbutus}} and {{HMS|Grive}} (small vessels) reported torpedoed.

===Political===
*Inter-allied War Purchases Committee meets in Paris.
*Calcutta: All-India Moslem Association formed.

==References/notes==
{{Gleichen-123}}
{{reflist}}
<noinclude>
[[Category:Events by day|001]]
[[Category:Events by day|001]]
[[Category:January events|01]]
[[Category:January events|001]]
</noinclude>
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 14:31, 25 December 2023

January

Lonsdale Battalion events that took place on 1 January.
For events that took place elsewhere, see 1 January on The Great War wiki.

1916 (Saturday)

  • Aveluy: In billets involved in fatigue duty for the Royal Engineers. Routine as follows:
    • Seven days in trenches, seven in very close billets as support.
    • Seven days trenches, and then seven in Brigade Reserve, 2 miles back.

1917 (Monday)

  • Puchevillers: Involved in carrying out general training and bombing.

1918 (Tuesday)

  • Battalion situated at Tournehem.
  • Morning: Half an hour's physical training by each company.
  • Afternoon: Companies are at the disposal of Company Commanders.
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